Restraint Alternatives and Safe Restraint Use Module Four Part 3 Flashcards
When can restraints be used according to CMS guidelines?
To treat medical symptoms or ensure immediate physical safety when less restrictive measures fail.
What is a physical restraint?
A device that restricts movement and cannot be easily removed by the person.
What is a chemical restraint?
A drug used for control that is not part of standard treatment for the person’s condition.
What is the risk of using restraints to prevent falls?
Research shows they can cause more severe injuries in falls involving restrained persons.
What should be considered before using restraints?
All non-restraint alternatives should be considered to address harmful behaviors.
What is required for the use of restraints?
A doctor’s order specifying the reason, body part restrained, and duration of use.
How often should restraints be removed or released?
At least every 2 hours, or as noted in the care plan, to meet basic needs.
What are the psychological effects of restraints?
Restraints can affect a person’s dignity and self-esteem.
What is a wrist restraint?
A restraint that limits arm movement.
What should you never do when applying a restraint?
Never use force to apply a restraint.
What must be reported and recorded when using restraints?
Type of restraint, body part restrained, reason, duration, vital signs, and any signs of discomfort or injury.
What is the most serious risk associated with restraint use?
Death from strangulation.
