Restorative Justice Flashcards
Define restorative justice
Focusses on rehabilitation
Through reconciliation
To see impact
And give survivor ‘voice’
What does it involve
Healing process
On individual needs
Repairing harm
The process
Supervised meeting
Survivor given opportunity to confront
Offender able to see impact X distress caused
Key features
Trained mediator
Acceptance is focus
Sentencing x Restitution
Alongside prison sentence
Incentive to reduce sentence
Can be emotional restitution
Benefits to survivor
Gains closure
Empowering
Voice in justice system
Understanding
Benefits to offender
Understand effect
Apologise
Repair
Heal
Benefits to wider community
Retribution
Reduces recidivism - safer
Rebuild community
Saves money
AO3: ❌Feminist…
Unequal power positions e.g. domestic abuse
Highly traumatic situation for survivors are to re- live
Can be more regressive than progressive in allowing the survivor to heal or move on
Unsuitable
AO3: ✅ Indiv nature…
Flexible X tailored to needs
Behaviour effectively dealt with
More applicable
AO3: ❌ Drop out rates…
Both survivor x offender find hard to complete
More emotionally straining than thought
Burglary- cannot gain what lost
Going in circles as limited amount being achieved
Mediator demands civility
May not change IRL offending thoughts