Restorative dentistry Flashcards

1
Q

intermediate expectancy of a restoration?

A

3-5 years

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2
Q

Primary teeth have a longer or shorter clinical crown?

A

shorter

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3
Q

buccal and lingual surfaces ___ towards the occlusal?

A

converge

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4
Q

describe contact areas for primary teeth?

A

broad and flat

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5
Q

enamel rods in the gingival 1/3 extend ___ from the DEJ

A

they extend OCCLUSALLY

SO this means no need to BEVEL the proximal box

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6
Q

do you need to bevel the proximal box, if not, why not?

A

because the enamel rods extend occlusaly

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7
Q

roots of primary are (longer/shorter0 and more slender?

A

LONGER and more slender and they FLARE more towards the apex

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8
Q

in enamel, what layer is more pronounced?

A

APRISMATIC layer is more pronounced.

so different etching times and difference in adhesion of bonded materials perhaps?

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9
Q

describe pulp horns in relation to the crown?

A

larger pulp horns in relation to the crowns

*Mesial pulp horn is closer tot he surface than the distal

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10
Q

are max or man pulp chambers smaller?

A

MAX are smaller than mandible! think of sensitive top teeth

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11
Q

Site of carious lesions in second molar max?

A

OL – -cuz it’s like the first permanent molar

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12
Q

first molar max site of caries?

A

O

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13
Q

where do you find carious lesions on the max and man central and laterals? canine?

A

canine on the buccal

lateral and centrals are on the mesial. WHY!?

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14
Q

what is the distance for the max central and man central- pulp to the outer enamel crease?

A

1.7-1.9 not very far awaY!

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15
Q

This material has decreased moisture senstivity?

A

GI

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16
Q

Can GI bind to enamel and dentin?

17
Q

Preferred use of GI???

A

temporary restorations

  • caries control in high risk- class III and V in permanent teeth
  • small CI I, II and III and V in primary teeth or situations where teeth cannot be isolated well

**Fjui IX and the viscous is easier to handle

18
Q

resin mod GI advantage?

A

improved wear restistance

19
Q

what are resin based composites classified by?

A

FILLER SIZE! its all about the size. micro, macro, hybrid.

**small can polish well, but large is for strength

20
Q

Flowable has what volumentratic filler percentage

A

LOWER… less filler so it flows like the river

21
Q

What is tricky about resin based composite?

A

thechinque sensitive and needs good isolation for moisture control.

22
Q

what is unique about primary teeth and technique for CI?

A

Bevel and dovetail needed for primary teeth class III

23
Q

if patient is HIGH risk with POOR OH and compliance, should you use Resin based composite?

24
Q

what kind of cement should you use for a full coronal restoration?

A

LUTING cement!
adhesive cement

**it’s bonded to the tooth so you need adequate bonding area, moisture control, and absence of hemorrhage

25
ITR stands for what?
ITR= interim therapeutic restorations
26
if patient has a class II in a primary molar, can you use composite?
no
27
indication for a stainless steel crown?
3 or more surfaces of caries on a single tooth recurrent caries rampant caries after pulp therapy developmental defects- enamel hypoplasia genetic developmental defects CHIPPED OR FRACTURED MOLARS
28
primary reason for sealant failure?
technique
29
what is PRR?
preventative if the caveated lesion does not extend into into the dentin placement of a sealant in any radiating, non carious fissure or pits
30
indications for sealants/
non carious primary molars, permanent molars, premolars, and anterior teeth with deep pits and or fissures