Restorations Flashcards

1
Q

What properties of the sphere cut amalgam alloy are superior to that of the lathe cut alloy?

A

Carving and handling properties.

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2
Q

Why do you over pack the cavity with amalgam?

A

To facilitate the removal of the mercury rich layer and to allow anatomical carving.

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3
Q

What is the function of burnishing?

A

Improves marginal adaptation and smooths amalgam surface

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4
Q

Why would you polish an amalgam restoration?

A
  • improves corrosion resistance
  • corrects minor occlusal discrepancies
  • reduces plaque retention
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5
Q

What does using a memosil matrix technique ensure?

A

The restoration fits in the occlusion properly.

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6
Q

What is the function of a matrix band?

A
  • To reproduce the missing tooth contour
  • establishes a contact point
  • prevents cervical overhang
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7
Q

When does nano leakage if bonded amalgam restorations occur?

A

When dentine demineralisation is to a greater depth than the bonding resin penetrates.

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8
Q

What are the main disadvantages of resin composite?

A
  • polymerisation contraction
  • photophilic
  • hydrophobic
  • brittle
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9
Q

Why would you use prepolymerised inserts?

A

To occupy volume to minimise contraction on curing

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10
Q

Why do darker shades of composite take longer to cure?

A

They absorb more energy

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11
Q

What is the main advantage of a post cure?

A

Increases surface cross linking and enhances wear resistance.

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12
Q

When performing a class III restoration what steps do you take to try and preserve aesthetics?

A

Palatal/lingual approach

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13
Q

What is the main cause of a patient requiring a class V restoration?

A

Poor oral hygiene

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14
Q

What is the restoration material of choice for a class V cavity?

A

Glass polyalkenoate as it has intrinsic adhesive properties.

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15
Q

The resulting set material of a glass polyalkenoate consists of which two components?

A
  • glass particles

- silaceous hydrogel

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16
Q

How are class IV cavities usually acquired?

A

Trauma

17
Q

What is the hue of a shade?

A

The quality that distinguishes one colour from another.

18
Q

What is the chroma of a colour?

A

Describes the colour intensity.

19
Q

What is the property of opacity?

A

Prevents passage of light through.

20
Q

What is a class I restoration?

A

Cavity of the occlusal surface.