Restless leg Flashcards

1
Q

What are characteristics of RLS?

A
  • Lower leg discomfort @ rest, alleviated by movement
  • BILATERAL
  • Sx worse @ end of day/night
  • 50% c/o of daytime somnolence
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2
Q

How do pts describe the sensation in their legs?

A

“Creeping, crawling, pulling, aching, itching, stretching”

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3
Q

What is the dx criteria? (6)

A
  1. Urge to move legs due to uncomfortable sensation
  2. Sx begin or worsen during rest/inactivity
  3. Sx relieved by movement
  4. Sx worse in evening
  5. Sx cannot be accounted for by another condition
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4
Q

What lab should you check?

A

Ferritin level (low dose associated w/ exacerbations)

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5
Q

What is the initial tx for RLS?

A

Dopamine agonist or alpha-2-∆ Ca channel ligation

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6
Q

What are other meds used for tx?

A
  • Levodopa (those unresponsive to other meds or intermittent sx)
  • Benzos (younger pts w/ intermittent sx)
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