resting membrane, action potential Flashcards
electrical pressure or potential
voltage (V)
any net flow of charge
current (I)
a measure of the ease of current flow between two points
conductance (G)
measure of ability to separate charge. phospholipid bilayer is one of natures best…
capacitance/ capacitor
non-gated electrical properties of the membrane that allow it to conduct electrical impulses
passive membrane properties
voltage at which there will be no net movement of that ion through an open conductance.
equilibrium potential
voltage across the membrane of a cell at rest
resting membrane potential
action potential goes from …. to ….
axon to dendrite
first demonstration of animal electricity (year, person)
1790s Luigi Galvani
(year, person) mechanism of action potential generation first addressed
early 1900s Julius Bernstein
(year, person) first demonstration that an action potential was dependent on external na+ ions
early 1900s william overton
(year, person) rediscovery of squid-giant axon, first accurate measurement of an action potential
1930s hodgkin and huxley
voltage at which an all or none action potential is initiated
threshold