Rest Of Glob Flashcards
Global features + trends: General features
Identify + name flows that play key role in glob
e.g Europe + n. America + s.e Asia + middle east
Global features + trends: Trade in merchandise
37% Europe (9x S + C America)
32% Asia (nearly 10 x Africa)
G7 account for 50% global trade
Global features + trends: Trade in services
Uneven
Europe’s largest net exporter
Africa largest net importer
BRIC increasing exports
Global features + trends: investment
Mostly intrafirm, especially within TNCs FDI major source + importance - e.g Brazil resources, China large consumer markets, Hong Kong fin servs growth Top FDI incoming: USA: $258 Fair trade Ethical investment
Trading relationships and patterns: Trans-Pacific Partnership
Free trade
12 nations
Key growth areas: USA, Canada, Chile, Mexico, New Zealand, Vietnam
Lacks transparency
Investment, labour, finservs, environment standards
Trading relationships and patterns: Transatlantic Trade + Investment Partnership
Free trade
Bilateral between USA + EU
Empowers HIC TNCs
Investor State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) gives TNCs right to sue govts if affects profits
Trading relationships and patterns: role of China
NEE Invests vastly is Africa - buys land for food production - extracts resources - e.g copper Zambia - develops textile industry - establishes food + retail - migrates: 1 mil Chinese in Africa - loans in exchange for goods e.g cocoa Ghana - tourism: Chinese visit - trade - e.g special trade zones
Trading relationships and patterns: role of L. America
Mercosur - Brazil, Argentina, Uraguay, Para, Venezuela - similar to EU single market - trades with EU + US
Pacific Alliance - Chile, Peru, Colombia + Mexico trades with Asia Pacific + USA - high levels of growth - may merge with Mercosur