Respitoary System Flashcards
1
Q
What is breathing
A
Taking in and letting out air from the lungs
2
Q
What happens when you breath in
A
Your rib cage is moved up and out by the action of rib muscles
3
Q
What is the diaphragm
A
A large sheet of muscle that arches underneath the lungs, when it is pulled downwards air is drawn into the lungs.
4
Q
What is an alveoli
A
The walls of the alveoli are one cell thick and covered with a fine layer of water. Oxygen dissolves in this water and then moves through the wlll of the alveoli into the blood.
5
Q
How many times do you breath in a minute
A
16 times
6
Q
Where do air enter
A
Nose and mouth
7
Q
What will happen if food doesn’t enter the trachea,
A
Coughing and choking occur automatically to remove it.