Respitoary System Flashcards

1
Q

What is breathing

A

Taking in and letting out air from the lungs

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2
Q

What happens when you breath in

A

Your rib cage is moved up and out by the action of rib muscles

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3
Q

What is the diaphragm

A

A large sheet of muscle that arches underneath the lungs, when it is pulled downwards air is drawn into the lungs.

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4
Q

What is an alveoli

A

The walls of the alveoli are one cell thick and covered with a fine layer of water. Oxygen dissolves in this water and then moves through the wlll of the alveoli into the blood.

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5
Q

How many times do you breath in a minute

A

16 times

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6
Q

Where do air enter

A

Nose and mouth

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7
Q

What will happen if food doesn’t enter the trachea,

A

Coughing and choking occur automatically to remove it.

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