Respiritory Parts Flashcards

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1
Q

Sinuses

A

Holes inside skull to produce mucus for the nasal cavity helps filter out bad stuff

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2
Q

Nasal cavity

A

The passage where you have turbinate bones that slow down and cleanse the air and moisten and warm up the air coming in

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3
Q

Pharynx

A

Whole back throat connecting nasal oral and larynx passages

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4
Q

Epiglottis

A

Flap the blocks the larynx area to avoid food and liquids in respiratory system

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5
Q

Larynx

A

The area connecting to the trachea where the glottis and epiglottis is located

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6
Q

Trachea

A

The main wind pipe contains cilia to cleanse the air connected to bronchi

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7
Q

Bronchi

A

Where the trachea sllits into two branches

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8
Q

Lungs

A

Right has 3 lobs left has 2 lobes to make room for heart contains the bronchi and bronchioles and alveoli and pleural membrane

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9
Q

Bronchioles

A

Branches of tubular shape branching from the bronchi

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10
Q

Alveoli

A

Where gas exchange occurs small microscopic sacs the have blood Capillaries containing hemoglobin in the erythrocytes doing the gas exchanging

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11
Q

Diaphragm

A

The smooth muscle separating the pleural cavity and digestive cavity controls air pressure in pleural cavity

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12
Q

Right lobe lung

A

Superior middle and inferior 3 lobes

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13
Q

Left lobe lung

A

Superior and inferior 2 lobes

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14
Q

Pleural membrane

A

The 2 layer membrane containing liquid that controls the friction

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15
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

Area below diaphragm and contains pelvic and digestive system

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16
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

Above the diagphram in thoracic cavity is the whole chest area lungs area treachae

17
Q

Rib cage

A

Rack of bones enclosing the lungs to protect and stabilize the thoracic cavity

18
Q

Nasal passage

A

Refers to the specific air channels as in enters nose into lungs

19
Q

Intercostal muscles

A

The muscles in between the ribcages inners help contractions and outer helps expansion they work antagonistcally

20
Q

Pneumothorax

A

A hole or ripe in the lung tissue unable to create pressure and lung can collapse

21
Q

Chemoreceptors

A
22
Q

Cilia

A