Respiritary Flashcards

1
Q

OLD CART

A
Onset 
Length 
Duration 
Characteristics 
Agrivating 
Relieving 
Timing and severity
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2
Q

ADL’s

A
Safe Environment 
Eating and drinking
Breathing 
Mobilizing 
Communication 
washing and dressing 
sleeping 
work and play 
Controlling temperature
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3
Q

SOB lenth of time diagnosis indicators

A
MInutes to hours =
pneumothorax 
acute asthma 
pulmonary oedema 
pulmonary embolus 
Hours to day= 
pneumonia 
plural effusion 
anaemia 
Months to years = 
fibrosis
pulmonary TB 
Carcinoma 
COPD
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4
Q

Dysaponea

A

shortness of breath

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5
Q

Blood ranges for Haemoglobin

A

Male 130-180

Female 115-165

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6
Q

white cell count

A

4-11

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7
Q

Platelet count

A

150-450

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8
Q

CRP

A

0-5

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9
Q

INR

A

0.8-1.2 in health

1-3 in range of warfrin

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10
Q

D-Dimer

A

0.22-0.46

cut off for exclusion of VTE is more than 0.50

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11
Q

Trop T

A

bigger than 14
14-30 possible MI
30 is definitely MI

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12
Q

Main pneumonia symptoms

A
coughing 
sputum production 
high resp rate or shallow breathing 
hypoxia 
temperature or fever chills
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13
Q

mark scheme

A
Consent 
Patient details 
Presenting complaint (old cart)
Cardinal questions 
PMH (inc smoking and alcohol)
Family history 
Social history 
Allergies 
Medication history 
ADLs 
- summarise 
- medication options 
- thanks patient
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