Respiratory Therapy Final Flashcards
What age does mortality rates sharply rise?
65
Lungs are finished developing by what age?
20
What age are they at max function?
25
Lungs __________ in elasticity.
decrease
Lungs __________ in compliance
increase, but ultimately decreases
PO2 of O2 should never decrease below ______ in healthy individuals
75
After 65, the response to hypercapnia and hypoxia is reduced.
True.
Cough reflexes are increased or decreased after 65?
decreased
By the time your 80 how much will the wall thicken?
25%
Between 30 and 80 how much does cardiac output decrease due to thickness and elasticity decreasing by?
40%
GFR is reduced as you get older
True
What structure prevents infeWEhection material from entering the kidney?
Renal Capsule
What structure is made of granular tissue and extends to the wall of the kidney?
Renal Cortex
What is the important function of the renal medulla?
To filter urine of salts, acids, and water effecting the concentration
Where does blood filtering begin?
Renal Cortex