Respiratory System Flashcards

1
Q

Alveoli

A

Tiny air sac where oxygen diffuses into capillaries

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2
Q

Bronchile

A

Small branching tube with alveoli at the end

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3
Q

Bronchus

A

One of two narrower tubes that leads off the trachea

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4
Q

Diaphragm

A

A muscle that allows the lungs to expand so that air can be pulled in

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5
Q

Haemoglobin

A

A red pigment that binds to oxygen

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6
Q

Pulmonary artery

A

Blood vessel that caries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs

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7
Q

Pulmonary Vein

A

Blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart

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8
Q

Trachea

A

Tube through which air moves from you mouth to your lungs

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9
Q

Cellular respiration

A

Oxygen + glucose making energy

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10
Q

Function

A

To get oxygen to your cells

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11
Q

Breathing

A

Inhaling oxygen to your trachea

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12
Q

Epiglottis

A

Ensure food doesn’t enter trachea

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13
Q

What do you exhale the most

A

Nitrogen

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14
Q

Vital Capacity

A

Largest volume of air that you can breath in or out

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