Respiratory System Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the system that is used by humans and other animals for gas exchange called.

A

The respiratory system

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1
Q

With every breath you take what does your body take in and release.

A

Your body takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide

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2
Q

The oxygen filled air moves through your respiratory system by first entering the ____________ or _______________.

A

Nose or mouth

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3
Q

After entering the body,the air then passes through the trachea to the two main tubes. What are those tubes called.

A

Lungs

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4
Q

Once inside the lungs each bronchus divides into smaller and smaller tube witch leads to grape like sacs known as _______________.

A

Alveoli

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5
Q

While oxygen diffuses from the alveoli into the capillaries what’s other thing does the alveoli receive. HINT: a waste product. This waste product is inhaled while the oxygen enters the circulatory system.

A

Carbon dioxide

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6
Q

All animals need oxygen, however,some have different ways of getting it.

  1. Insects use tiny wholes called _______________.
  2. Fish take oxygen through organs called ______________.
  3. birds use lungs, but are different because gasses move in only one _________.
A
  1. Spiracles
  2. Gills
  3. Direction
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7
Q

What does gills of a fish and alveoli have in common.

A

They both bring oxygen into the organism. They both have a moist surface area for gass exchange.

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