Respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

How much oxygen combines with haemoglobin (%)

A

97%

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2
Q

Where is oxygen stored in muscles?

A

myoglobin

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3
Q

What is 70% of CO2 transported as in blood?

A

hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) ions

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4
Q

What does CO2 and water produce?

A

Carbonoic acid

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5
Q

What is respiration?

A

the taking in of oxygen and removal of carbon dioxide

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6
Q

What is the function of the respiratory system?

A

to transport oxygen from the air that we breathe in through a system of tubes in our lungs and then into the blood stream

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7
Q

Where are the lungs found?

A

the thorax

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8
Q

What are the lungs protected by?

A

the rib cage and seperated from the abdomen by the diaphragm muscle

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9
Q

Which side of the lungs is bigger?

A

The right it has 3 lobes whereas the left has 2 to accomodate the heart.

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10
Q
A
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