Respiratory System Flashcards
acid/o
acid
adenoid/o
adenoids
aer/o
air
alveol/o
alveolus (pleural, alveloli)
arteri/o
artery
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
bronch/o, bronchi/o
bronchus (plural, bronchi)
carcin/o
cancer
chondr/o
cartilage
epiglott/o
epiglottis
fibr/o
fiber, fibrous tissue
hem/o
blood
hydr/o
water
laryng/o
larynx (voice box)
melan/o
black
muc/o
mucus
my/o
muscle
myc/o
fungus
nas/o, rhin/o
nose
or/o
mouth
orth/o
straight
ox/o
oxygen
pharyng/o
pharynx (throat)
pleur/o
pleura
pneum/o, pneumon/o
air; lung
pulmon/o
lungs
sinus/o
sinus, cavity
spir/o
to breathe
spirometry
thorac/o
chest
tom/o
to cut
tonsill/o
tonsils
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)
-al, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
-algia, -dynia
pain
-cele
hernia; swelling
-centesis
surgical puncture
-ectasis
dilation, expansion
bronchiectasis
-ectomy
excision, removal
-emia
blood condition
anemia
-graphy
process of recording
-ia
condition
-ist
specialist
-logistic
specialist in the study of
-malacia
softening
-metry
act of measuring
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition; increase (used primariy with blood cells)
-pathy
disease
-phagia
swallowing, eating
aerophagia
-phobia
fear
-plasm
formation, growth
-plasty
surgical repair
-plegia
paralysis
hemiplegia
-pnea
breathing
-rrhagia
bursting forth (of)
menorrhagia
-rrhaphy
suture
myorrhaphy
-scope
instrument for examining
-scopy
visual examination
-spasm
involuntary contraction, twitching
-stenosis
narrowing, stricture
-therapy
treatment
-thorax
chest
-tome
instrument to cut
-tomy
incision
a-, an-
without; notd
dys-
bad; painful; difficult
endo-
in, within
endoscopy
epi-
above, upon
eu-
good, normal
hyp-, hypo-
under, below; deficient
hypodermic
macro-
large
micro-
small
neo-
new
peri-
around
rhin/o
nose