Respiratory System Flashcards
Asthma
Wheezing resulting from obstruction of the bronchi or spasm of smooth muscle
Bronchiestasis
Chronic dilation of one or more bronchi
Consolidation
Air in lungs is filled with something else
Emphysema
Condition involving entrapment of air within tissue
Fremitus
Palpable vibration
Hyperpnea
Increased depth of respiration
Hyperventilation
Increase rate and depth of respiration
Parenchyma
Tissue of an organ as distinguished from supporting or connective tissue
Paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
Sudden onset of dyspnea after lying down
Percussion
Technique used to evaluate size, borders, and consistency of internal organs and determine presence of air or fluid
Pleural effusion
Fluid in the pleural cavity
Pleurisy
Pleural inflammation with pain
Rhonchi
Wheezing or snoring sounds produced by airflow across a partially constricted air passage
Wheeze
High pitched musical rhonchi