Digestive System Flashcards

1
Q

Appendicitis

A

Inflammation of the appendix

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2
Q

Ascites

A

Abnormal accumulation of fluid in a abdominal cavity

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3
Q

Ballottement

A

Palpitation technique used to assess a floating object

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4
Q

Borborygmi

A

Audible bowel sounds

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5
Q

Bruit

A

Blowing sound over peripheral vessels

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6
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Liver disease

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7
Q

Cholecystitis

A

Inflammation of the gallbladder

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8
Q

Cholelithiasis

A

Gallstones

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9
Q

Diverticulum

A

Pouch in the walls of a canal or organ

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10
Q

Diverticulitis

A

Inflammation of the diverticulum

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11
Q

Esophagitis

A

Inflammation of the esophagus

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12
Q

Flatulence

A

Excess amount of gas in the gi tract

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13
Q

Gastritis

A

Inflammation of the stomach

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14
Q

Gastroenteritis

A

Inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa

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15
Q

Hepatitis

A

Inflammation of the liver

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16
Q

Hepatomegaly

A

Enlargement of liver

17
Q

Hernia

A

Protrusion of an organ through the wall

18
Q

Organomegaly

A

Enlargement of abdominal organs

19
Q

Pancreatitis

A

Inflammation of the pancreas

20
Q

Peristalsis

A

Wavelike movement

21
Q

Peritoneum

A

Membrane lining the abdominal organs and cavity

22
Q

Splenomegaly

A

Abnormal enlargement of spleen

23
Q

Viscera

A

Internal organs enclosed within abdomen