Respiratory Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Bronchoscopy

A

using a camera to look inside of the lungs

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2
Q

Chest x-ray

A

X ray of lung to look for fluid for collapse

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3
Q

Oximetry

A

Mr. Pinchy… pulse oximeter measures oxygen in your blood (needs to be 96 or above)

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4
Q

Polysomnography

A

Sleep study to watch brain waves and detect anomalies

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5
Q

Pulmonary Angiography

A

check for clots in blood vessels that supply the lungs

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6
Q

Spirometry

A

test to record the volume of air a person can inhale/exhale

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7
Q

ABG or Arterial blood gas

A

Blood test to exactly measure O2 saturation in the blood

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8
Q

Aerosol Therapy

A

nebulizer … medicine that is aerosolized

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8
Q

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

A

CPR

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9
Q

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)

A

Tx for sleep apnea… keeps airway open when asleep

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10
Q

Endotracheal (ET) Intubation

A

breathing tube placed in airway fo a ventilatory or manual respiration

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11
Q

Ventilator

A

Used to assist a patient with breathing

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12
Q

Antihistamine

A

used to calm autoimmune (allergic) reactions. Interrupts inflammatory pathway/ Ex: benadryl

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13
Q

Bronchodilator

A

Dilated bronchi

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14
Q

Antitussive

A

Cough suppressant… why can’t this be bad?

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15
Q

Decongestant

A

Shrinks swollen mucous membranes and blood vessels in URT tract to relieve pressure and congestion Ex: sudafed or anything with a “D” after name

16
Q

Expectorant

A

Thins and loosens mucus in the airway to make it easier to cough up or be processed by lymphatic system, Ex: Mucinex