Respiratory I Flashcards

1
Q

FUNCTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Gas Exchange

A

o2 taken from atm, supplied to all cells in the body, co2 is a byproduct of metabolism and eliminated. Ventilator muscles, forces are going to generated, to maintain homeostasis

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2
Q

FUNCTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Acid-base balance

A

we have peripheral chemo receptors sense o2 co2 and H+, central chemo receptors co2 H+ in CSF and brain, have effect on brainstem and resp muscles

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3
Q

FUNCTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Phonation

A

results in movement of air over the vocal cords

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4
Q

FUNCTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Pulmonary defense

A

laryngeal reflex to prevent aspiration as we swollow. Airway structures that will prevent and elimitate particles in the air we breath

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5
Q

FUNCTIONS OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Metabolism

A

cells in the lungs produce surfactant. ACEi

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