Respiratory health Flashcards

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1
Q

Tonsillitis are viral or bacterial infection of the..

A

Tonsils

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2
Q

Tonsils can be removed surgically but this is no longer common, it is due to an increase of infection later on in life after..

A

The removal

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3
Q

Laryngitis are inflammation of the..

A

Larynx (voice box). This is caused by viral infection, allergies or overstraining of the voice

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4
Q

When the larynx is inflamed vocal cords can not vibrate normally thus it reduces the ability to..

A

Speak

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5
Q

Bronchitis are bronchi that become inflamed and filled with mucus, which causes us to..

A

Cough to remove these bacteria

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6
Q

Pneumonia is when the alveoli becomes inflamed and filled with..

A

Liquids

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7
Q

When the alveoli gets inflamed (pneumonia) it interferes with the..

A

Gas exchange and the body craves oxygen

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8
Q

Pleurisy is the swelling and irritation of..

A

Pleural membrane

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9
Q

Emphysema is when the walls of the alveoli..

A

Break down and lose elasticity

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10
Q

Like pneumonia, the emphysema reduces surface area and also interferes with..

A

Gas exchange and cause oxygen shortages

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11
Q

Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that’s disrupt the functions of the..

A

Cell lining of the passageway of the lungs

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12
Q

Asthma is a chronic lung disease that affects the bronchi and bronchiole making it.

A

Difficult to breath due to reduced air flow

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13
Q

Lung cancer is uncontrolled growth of the..

A

Abnormal cells in lungs. This is the leading cause of cancer deaths for men and women

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