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5th: Small Animal Medicine I > Respiratory - Exam 3 > Flashcards

Respiratory - Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Nasal neoplasia can result in ex ophthalmia, facial distortion and sneezing

T or F

A

True

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2
Q

The main clinical sign associated with nasal mites is sneezing

True or False

A

True

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3
Q

A… Lymphocytic plasmacytic

A

Ciliary dyskinesia

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4
Q

Which treatment(s) would most likely increase the lifespan for a 10 yro collie diagnosed with nasal adenocarcinoma?

A

Surgical debunking with radiation

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5
Q

What is the term used to describe, strange breathing characterized by sternal recumbency, abducted elbows and an extended neck with open mouth breathing?

Tachypnea

A

Orthopnea

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6
Q

Phoebe, a dachshund, presents with a nasal discharge, sneezing

A

Nose

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7
Q

A snoring noise is heard on inspiration. What is the name of this noise ?

Strider
Stertor
Reverse sneezing
Cough

A

Stertor

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8
Q

On auscultation of the thorax you hear a high pitch noise on inspiration and expiration in the pulmonary fields. What is this called

A

Wheeze

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9
Q

Fido, 6yro, large breed dog presents with epistaxis. CBC, coagulation tests find no abnormalities. Which one of the following diagnostic tests has the best chance of aiding in your diagnosis

Rhinoscopy
Nasal radiographs
Nasal CT
Nasal flush

A

Nasal CT

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10
Q

A cat has snuffles, you want to get a diagnosis

A

Nasal, ocular swab for PCR

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11
Q

A dog has been diagnosed with nasal aspergillosis. There is no evidence of crib inform plate destruction. How would you treat this ?

A

D

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12
Q

A cat presents with rhinos

A

Calicivirus

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13
Q

Nasal adenocarcinoma is

A

True

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14
Q

Cat nose

A

Lymphoma

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15
Q

How. Is bartenellosis spread to cats ?

A

Through cat fleas

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16
Q

A cat presents with classical Mycoplasma haemofelis signs. What does this cat show ?

A

Icterus, anemia and hyperglobulinemia

17
Q

Which cells does feline pan leukopenia virus target ?

A

Rapidly dividing cells

18
Q

What is the pathological lesion found in the life threatening disease FeCOV/FIP ?

A

Immune-mediated vasculitis

19
Q

FIP occurs when …. ?

A

Humoral immunity occurs

When cell-mediated immunity is not working

20
Q

When does the wet form of FIP occur ?

A

When severe immune-mediated vasculitis occurs

21
Q

Feline parvovirus replicates in ?

A

Lymphoid, bone marrow

22
Q

What classical CS are seen with per acute feline pan leukopenia ?

A

Septic shock and dehydration

23
Q

FIP is more common in ?

A

Multiple cat households

24
Q

FIP is more common in ?

A

Indoor cats

25
Q

Which interleukin produced by FeCOV monocytes accounts for the hypergammaglobulinemia produced by plasma cells

A

Interleukin 6

26
Q

A very good cell mediated immune response - prevents the development on FIP

A

TRUE

27
Q

Which test does not confirm FIP ?

A. Alpha-1 acid glycoproteins
B. Immunnohistochemistry staining
C. RT-PCR on conjunctival swab
D. Immunofluorescent staining on effusion

A

A.

28
Q

Which group-associated antigen (Gag) is used in the diagnosis of FeLV

A

Gag27

29
Q

A cat is exposed to FeLV, but never developed any signs of a viremia and testing finds no evidence of virus. Which FeLV type is this ?

A

Abortive

(Never developed any sign of a viremia) PCR would be negative

30
Q

Which CS Is NOT potentially associated with FeLV infection ?

A. Lymphoma

A

D. Keratin percipitates

31
Q

How is FeLV diagnosed in a routine hospital ?

A. Antibody ELISA serology
B. Microscopic agglutination test
C. Antigen ELISA serology
D. Fluorescence antibody serology

A

C. Antigen ELISA serology

  • look for Gag 27
32
Q

Which cells does FIV predominantly affect in the asymptomatic period ?

A. Cd 4+ lymphocytes
B. CD 8+ lymphocytes
C. Both
D. Eosinophils

A

C. Both A and B

33
Q

A kitten drinks milk from its mother. The mother has FIV, with high concentrations in the milk. Is it likely to be transmitted ?

A

False

  • Kitten was born with many antibodies (FIV as a virus cannot get transmitted transplacentally), likelyhood of getting it s very low
34
Q

How is FIV commonly tested ?

A. ELISA antigen testing
B. In saline agglutination testing
C. PCR
D. ELISA antibody testing

A

ELISA antibody testing

35
Q

A cat which is FIV +ve presents with severe non-reg anemia. Which would be beneficial ?

A. GCF-stimulating factor
B. Human recombinant erythropoietin
C. Fresh frozen plasma transfusion
D. IFN-omega

A

B. Human recombinant erythropoietin

5th: Small Animal Medicine I (3 decks)

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