RESPIRATORY Disorders Flashcards
1
Q
croup
A
Acute, viral infection of infants and children. Obstruction of the larynx, accompanied by barking cough and stridor (high pitched sound heard on inspiration).
2
Q
diptheria
A
Acute infection of the throat and upper respiratory tract caused by the diphtheria bacterium.
3
Q
epistaxis
A
nose bleed (from the Greek word meaning “a dropping”
4
Q
pertussis
A
Whooping cough; highly contagious bacterial infection of the pharynx, larynx, and trachea caused by Bordetella pertussis.
5
Q
asthma
A
Chronic bronchial inflammatory disorder with airway obstruction due to bronchial edema and constriction and increased mucus production.