RESPIRATORY Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

croup

A

Acute, viral infection of infants and children. Obstruction of the larynx, accompanied by barking cough and stridor (high pitched sound heard on inspiration).

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2
Q

diptheria

A

Acute infection of the throat and upper respiratory tract caused by the diphtheria bacterium.

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3
Q

epistaxis

A

nose bleed (from the Greek word meaning “a dropping”

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4
Q

pertussis

A

Whooping cough; highly contagious bacterial infection of the pharynx, larynx, and trachea caused by Bordetella pertussis.

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5
Q

asthma

A

Chronic bronchial inflammatory disorder with airway obstruction due to bronchial edema and constriction and increased mucus production.

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