Respiratory Definitions Flashcards
What is paradoxical breathing?
Asymmetrical chest wall movement that lessens respiratory efficiency.
What is Anoxia?
The absence or near-absence of oxygen.
What is pulsus paradoxis?
A drop in blood pressure of greater than 10mmHg during inspiration.
What is compliance?
The stiffness or flexibility of the lung tissue.
What is pulse oximetry?
A measurement of hemoglobin oxygen saturation in the peripheral tissues.
What is Capnography?
The measurement of exhaled carbon dioxide concentrations.
Define ETT.
Endotracheal tube.
What is a stylet?
Plastic-covered metal wire used to bend the ETT into a J or hockey-stick shape.
What are Magill forceps?
Scissor-style clamps with circular tips.
Define Insufflate.
To blow into.
Define rapid sequence intubation. (RSI)
Giving medications to sedate and temporarily paralyze a patient and then performing orotracheal intubation.
Define Nasotracheal route.
Through the nose and into the trachea.
Define ETC.
Esophageal tracheal combitube.
Define lumen.
The tunnel through a tube.
Define PtL.
Pharyngeal-tracheal lumen airway.