Respiratory Cases CIS Flashcards

1
Q

stellate ganglion

A

inferior cervical and 1st thoracic

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2
Q

upper airway sympathetics

A

T1-2

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3
Q

bronchiole and lung sympathetics

A

T2-6

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4
Q

superior cervical ganglia

A

fused C1-4

-postganglionic innervation to head and neck

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5
Q

stellate ganglion

A

fusion of inferior cervical sympathetic ganglion with ganglion of T1

middle cervical and stellate - innervate heart, lungs, bronchi**

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6
Q

lung and upper airway parasympathetics

A

vagus

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7
Q

pterygopalatine ganglia

A

supply PS to sinuses, nose, lacrimal gland, blood flow to nasal mucosa

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8
Q

sympathetic ganglia

A

close to rib heads

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9
Q

sympathetics to respiratory

A

more watery mucous - less viscous

airway relaxation

blood vessel constriction

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10
Q

parasympathetics to respiratory

A

more viscous mucous

airway constriction

blood vessel dilation

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11
Q

phrenic nerve

A

C345

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12
Q

accessory muscle use during respiration

A

can create rib dysfunction

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13
Q

reduced thoracic kyphosis

A

reduced vital capacity, inspiratory capacity, TLC, and lateral expamsion

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14
Q

negative correlation

A

between increased kyphotic angle and inspiratory capacity, vital capacity, and lateral expansion

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15
Q

decreased lymph flow

A

decreased antigen presentation

tissue congestion

prolonged recovery from infection

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16
Q

anterior chapmans

A

diagnostic

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17
Q

posterior chapmans

A

for treatment

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18
Q

alternative tx with chapmans

A

hold anterior and posterior points

-connect with firm thought? lady your nuts.

wait for connection to resolve. yeah, okay.

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19
Q

middle ear chapmans anterior

A

upper edge of clavicle, lateral to where crosses first rib

20
Q

middle ear chapmans posterior

A

otitis media**

upper edge of posterior aspect of tip of C1 transverse process

21
Q

myocardium chapmans anterior

A

2nd and 3rd ICS close to sternum

22
Q

upper lung chapmans anterior

A

3rd and 4th ICS close to sternum

23
Q

lower lung chapmans anterior

A

4th and 5th ICS close to sternum

24
Q

myocardium chapmans posterior

A

intertransverse 2nd and 3rd vertebrae

25
upper lung chapmans posterior
intertransverse 3rd and 4th vertebrae
26
lower lung chapmans posterior
intertransverse 4th and 5th vertebrae
27
tonsil chapmans anterior
1st and 2nd ICS close to sternum
28
bronchus, esophagus, thyroid chapmans anterior
2nd and 3rd rib ICS close to sternum
29
sinuses chapmans anterior
3.5 inches from sternum, upper edge of 2nd rib and 1st ICS above
30
larynx, sinuses, tongue chapmans posterior
midway between transverse and spinous processes of C2 on superior aspect of TP
31
bronchus, esophagus, thyroid chapmans posterior
midway between transverse and spinous process of T2 on posterior aspect
32
vomer
midline bone sits above inter-maxillary suture
33
motion of vomer
flexion and extension - drive by motion of sphenoid
34
vomer during flexion
moves postero-inferior
35
vomer during extension
moves anterio-superior
36
vomer release
palpation done - at cruciate ligament thumb pad on cruciate ligament - rest head on thumb wait several cycles of flexion/extension for vomer to be encouraged to resume its usual motion
37
vertebropleural ligament
function to ensure each lung equally aerated
38
restriction of vertebropleural ligament
limit lung fuction and C7 motion
39
visceral manipulation
from behind - hands under ribs anteriorly address diaphragm, pericardium, mediastinum, phrenic center
40
tri-axial
autonomics lymphatics structural
41
sphenopalatine ganglion
parasympathetics | -with vagus
42
OMT in hospitalized patient
focus on lymphatics, mechanical drainage, mucous production enhanced delivery of antibiotics to affected area with improved circulation
43
child ribcage
very pliable
44
acute situations
avoid supine techniques
45
infant eustachian tube
more pliable, less cartilage horizontal orientation increased incidence of reflux
46
tensor veli palatini
responsible for draining the eustachian tubve spasm - obstruction in middle ear of child
47
medial pterygoid
contraction causes compression of eustachian tube