respiratory and cardiovascular system Flashcards

1
Q

Cardiac Output

A

The volume of blood pumped out from the hearts left ventricles in one minute. stroke volume x heart rate

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2
Q

Stroke Volume

A

the volume of blood pumped by the left ventricle in each contraction

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3
Q

Heart Rate

A

number of beats per minute

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4
Q

Venous Return

A

the volume of blood returned to the hearts right atrium per min via the veins

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5
Q

Max Heart Rate

A

220-Age

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6
Q

Cardiac Hypertrophy

A

increased cardiac muscle mass

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7
Q

Chemoreceptors

A

Detect changes in chemicals

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8
Q

Medulla Oblongta

A

In the brain, motor and sensory neurons travel through

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9
Q

Tidal Volume

A

Amount of air that moves in and out of the lungs per breathe

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10
Q

Inspiratory Reserve Volume

A

maximum amount of air that can be forcebly inspired in addition to tidal volume

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11
Q

expiratory reserve volume

A

maximum amount of air that can be forcibly expired in addition to tidal volume

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12
Q

Residual Capacity

A

Amount of air remaining in the lungs after a maximal expiration

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13
Q

Minute Ventilation

A

The amount of air moved in and out of the lungs in 1 min

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14
Q
A
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