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Step 1 Pharm > Respiratory > Flashcards

Respiratory Flashcards

1
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

1st gen histamine receptor blocker

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2
Q

dimenhydrinate

A

1st gen histamine receptor blocker

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3
Q

chlorpheniramine

A

1st gen histamine receptor blocker

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4
Q

loratadine

A

2nd gen histamine receptor blocker

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5
Q

fexofenadine

A

2nd gen histamine receptor blocker

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6
Q

desloratadine

A

2nd gen histamine receptor blocker

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7
Q

cetirizine

A

2nd gen histamine receptor blocker

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8
Q

guaifenesin

A

Expectorant

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9
Q

N-acetylcysteine

A

Mucolytic

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10
Q

dextrmethorphan

A

Antitussive

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11
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

a- adrenergic agonist

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12
Q

phenylephrine

A

a-adrenergic agonists

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13
Q

bosentan

A

antagonizes endothelin-1 receptors

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14
Q

sildenafil

A

PDE-5 inhibitors

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15
Q

epoprostenol

A

Prostacyclin (PGI2)

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16
Q

iloprost

A

Prostacyclin (PGI2)

17
Q

albuterol

A

B2 agonist

18
Q

salmeterol

A

long acting beta-2 agonist

19
Q

formeterol

A

long acting beta-2 agonist

20
Q

fluticasone

A

corticosteroid, synthesis of virtually all cytokines

21
Q

budesonide

A

corticosteroid, synthesis of virtually all cytokines

22
Q

ipratropium

A

muscarinic antagonists

23
Q

montelukast

A

leukotriene receptor blocker

24
Q

zafirlukast

A

leukotriene receptor blocker

25
Q

zileuton

A

5-lipoxygenase pathway inhibitor

26
Q

Omalizumab

A

monoclonal anti-IgE antibody

27
Q

theophylline

A

Methylxanthines

bronchodilation by inhibiting phosphodiesterase

28
Q

methacholine

A

muscarinic receptor (M3) agonist

Step 1 Pharm (10 decks)

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