Respiratory Flashcards
General inspection
SOB, pain, accessory muscle use, cough
Hands
Cyanosis, nicotine stains, palmar erythema, clubbing, asterixis, wrist tenderness
Face
Horner syndrome, droopy eyelids, bloodshot eyes, plethora, polyps, nasal deviation, engorged turbinates, throat crowding, mouth, cyanosis, hoarseness
Lymph nodes
Submental, submandibular, pre-auricular, post-auricular, anterior chain (individually), supraclavicular, posterior chain, occipital, axillary
Back
Inspect scars, surgeries, deformities, barrell chest, scoliosis, palpate and percuss
Neck
JVP, pemberton’s sign, trachea, tug, deviation
Chest
Inspect, pectus excavatum, pectus carinatum
Palpate
Hoover’s sign, apex beat, springing of ribs
Percuss
Auscultate
Breath sounds + equality, vocal resonance, heart valves, aortic, pulmonary, tricuspid, mitral
Abdomen
Percussion, liver border
Legs
Pitting oedema, cyanosis, calves, redness, pain, swelling
Concluding remarks
Consider cardiovascular exam, CXR, Sputum MCS