Cardiovascular Flashcards

1
Q

General inspection

A

Pain, shortness of breath, presence of pacemaker, any chest leads, any oxygen

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2
Q

Hands

A

Clubbing, peripheral cyanosis, tar staining, osler nodes, palmar erythema, xanthomata, janeway lesions, splinter haemorrhages, radioradial delay

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3
Q

Face

A

Xanthelesmata, central cyanosis, pallor of conjunctiva, mouth, dentition

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4
Q

Neck

A

JVP, hepatojugular reflex, carotid pulse

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5
Q

Chest

A

Scars, deformities, palpate apex beat, thrills with fingers and heaves with palm, percuss heart borders, ausculate 4 valves (aortic, pulmonary, tricuspid, mitral)

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6
Q

Back

A

Scars, deformities, sacral oedema, percuss and ausculate base of lungs

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7
Q

Abdomen

A

Palpate and percuss liver, spleen, aorta, ascites

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8
Q

Legs

A

Pitting oedema, feel the 3 pulses

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