Respiratory Flashcards
1
Q
O2 Movement Impairment
A
- Decreased fresh gas
- Decreased surface area for gas exchange
2
Q
CO2 Movement Impairment
A
- Increased respiratory load
- Decreased pump efficiency
3
Q
Secretion Movement Impairment
A
- Decreased cough efficacy
- Decreased mucociliary clearance
4
Q
Decreased fresh gas (factors)
A
- Decreased tidal volume
5
Q
Decreased surface area for gas exchange (factors)
A
- Consolidation
- Emphysema
6
Q
Increased respiratory load (factors)
A
- Decreased lung and chest wall compliance
- Increased airway resistance
7
Q
Decreased pump efficiency (factors)
A
- respiratory muscle weakness
- rib fractures with flail segments
8
Q
Decreased cough efficacy (factors)
A
- Decreased expiratory flow rate
- High RR
- Obstructive lung function
- Pain
9
Q
Decreased mucociliary clearance (factors)
A
- Decreased cilial number/function (smoking Hx)
- Volume of secretions (chest infection, cystic fibrosis)