Respiratoire Flashcards

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1
Q

Orde

A

Fosse nasale / cavite bucale

Pharynx

Larynx

Trachée

Bronche ( dans poumon)

bronchiole

Alvéoles

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2
Q

Respiration etapes

A

Mouvement respiratoire

Echange gazeux etre alveole et capilaire

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3
Q

Inspiration

A

Contraction dans musclcle intercostaux souleve cote

Diagphrame sabaisse

Augmentation du volume cage thoracique

Baisse de pression dans poumon

Permet lair entrée

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4
Q

Expiration

A

Muscle entre cote se relache

Diagrphame se contracte et remonte

Volume cage thoracique diminue

Lair edt expulsé

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5
Q

Volume courant

A

D’air expulsé dune expiration

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6
Q

Volume de réserve

A

Inspire de manière fircée apres une inspiration normal

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7
Q

Dechet

A

Deux dechet: dyoxide de carbone et eau

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8
Q

LA respiration est

A

Involontaire

Mainten l’homéostasie

Controle par le bulbe rachidien
Qui detecte la concentration du co2

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9
Q

Exercise

A

Augmente combustion cellulaire

Grand quantite co2

Accélération des mouvement respiratoire

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10
Q

Pleuresie

A

Inflammation da la plevre

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11
Q

Pneumonie

A

Inflammation poumon par infection

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12
Q

Pharyngite

A

Inflammation pharynx

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13
Q

Bronchite

A

inflammation bronche

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14
Q

Cigarette

A

Paralisen temporairement les cil de la trachée

Intoxication au co

Fumme nuit passagent lair

Goudron afaiblit alveole

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15
Q

L’oxygène est

A

Carburant

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16
Q

Alvéole pulmunaire echange grace

A

A la perméabilité des membranes et aumphenomene de diffusion