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MEDSEK17 > Respirationen - svenska/latin > Flashcards

Respirationen - svenska/latin Flashcards

1
Q

Andning

A

Respiration

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2
Q

Respirationsorganen

A

Lungorna och luftvägarna

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3
Q

Övre luftvägarna

A

Näshålan, svalget, struphuvudet

Cavum nasi, farynx, larynx

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4
Q

Nedre luftvägarna

A

Luftstrupen, luftrören, bronkioler

Trachea, bronker, bronkioler

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5
Q

Luftvägarnas funktion

A

Gasledning. Rena, fukta, värma.

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6
Q

Andningsapparatens funktion

A

Tillföra syre, föra bort koldioxid, reglera blodhets ph.

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7
Q

Bihåla

A

Sinus

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8
Q

Näshålan

A

Cavum nasi

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9
Q

Svalget

A

Farynx

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10
Q

Struphuvudet

A

Larynx

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11
Q

Struplocket

A

Epiglottis

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12
Q

Luftstrupen

A

Trachea

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13
Q

Matstrupen

A

Esofagus

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14
Q

Luftrör

A

Bronchi - bronker

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15
Q

De minsta luftledande strukturerna i lungorna

A

Bronkioler

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16
Q

Lungblåsor

A

Alveoler, den struktur där gasutbytet med kapillärerna sker.

17
Q

Lungsäck

A

Pleura

18
Q

Lunga

A

Pneum, pulmo

19
Q

Hålrum mellan lungorna där luftstrupe, matstrupe, hjärta och de stora blodkärlen finns.

A

Mediastinum

20
Q

Inandning

A

Inspiration

21
Q

Utandning

A

Exspiration

22
Q

In- och utflöde av luft

A

Ventilation

23
Q

Andetagsvolym (tidalvolym)

A

0,5 liter - i vila

24
Q

Inspiratorisk reservvolym

A

2,5 liter

25
Q

Exspiratorisk reservvolym

A

1,5 liter

26
Q

Vitalkapacitet

A

4,5 liter - maximal luftvolym som kan inandas efter maximal utandning

27
Q

Residualvolym

A

1,5 liter

28
Q

Totalkapacitet

A

6 liter

29
Q

Dead space

A

Anatomisk term för den luft som aldrig når alveolerna - dvs luftstrupens innehåll efter maximal inandning.

30
Q

Andningsmuskulatur

A

Diafragma, interkostalmuskler, sternocleidomastoideus, scalenius, bukmusklerna

31
Q

Vad är kondition?

A

Syreupptagningsförmåga

MEDSEK17 (13 decks)

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