Respiration Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

respiration…

A

you need energy to keep your body going. Energy comes from food and its released by respiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

where does respiration occur

A

in every cell in your body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how is energy released in respiration

A

as chemical energy and heat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what is the chemical energy released in repisration used for

A

to do things like create large molecules from smaller ones (e.g. proteins from amino acids) and contract musecles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what is heat energy released in repsiration used for

A

helps maintan a steady body temp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

aerobic word eq

A

glucose + oxygen —-> carbon dioxide + water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

aerobic symbol eq

A

C6H1206 + 602 ——-> 6C02 + 6H20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

anaerobic respiration word eq (in animals)

A

glucose —–> lactic acid (+energy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

anerobic respiration word eq (in plants/fungi)

A

glucose —–> ethanol + carbon dioxide (+ energy)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

aerobic respiration info

A

1) occurs when there is plenty of oxygen avalibale
2) most effieicnt way to release energy from glucose
3) most frequent type of respiration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

anaerobic respiration info

A

1) when you do vigrorous excersize, your body can’t supply enough oxygen to your muscles for aerobic respiration- even though your heart rate and breathing rate increase as much as they can, your muscles have to start respiring anaerobically as well
2) It is not the best way to convert glucose into energy because it releases much less energy than aerobic respiration, glucose is only partially broken down and lactic acid is produced
3) the lactic acid builds up in ,uscles- it gets painful and leds to cramp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly