respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

what is aerobic respiration?

A

an exothermic reaction which takes place inside mitochondria

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2
Q

what are the reactants in aerobic respiration?

A

glucose and oxygen

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3
Q

what are the products of aerobic respiration?

A

carbon dioxide, water and energy

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4
Q

what is the energy released in aerobic respiration led for?

A

movement, keeping warm and chemical reactions to build large molecules

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5
Q

what increases during exercise?

A

heart rate, breathing rate and breath volume

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6
Q

what does anaerobic respiration not require?

A

oxygen

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7
Q

Anaerobic respiration produces __________

A

Anaerobic respiration produces less energy

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8
Q

what is produced during anaerobic respiration?

A

lactic acid which is toxic to the body

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9
Q

what does anaerobic respiration in plant and yeast cells produce?

A

carbon dioxide and ethanol

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10
Q

what can anaerobic respiration in plant and yeast cells be used for?

A

in the manufacture of bread and alcohol

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