respiration Flashcards

1
Q

define cellular respiration

A

an exothermic reaction that transfers energy from glucose into living cells

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2
Q

how is the energy from respiration used?

A

to maintain body temperature
for contraction of muscles
building latger molecules from smaller molecules

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3
Q

define metabolism

A

a sum of all the chemical reactions that occur in a living organism

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4
Q

what are the two types of respiration?

A

aerobic respiration
anaerobic respiration

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5
Q

aerobic respiration

A
  • mitochondria is the site of aerobic respiration
  • occurs when rhere is enough oxygen
  • glucose + oxygen ~ carbon dioxide + water
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