Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the waste product (s) of

anaerobic respiration in yeast?

A

Ethanol and CO2

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2
Q

What must a cell do under anaerobic
conditions to allow glycolysis to
proceed?

A

Recycle NADH to NAD+

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3
Q

At the end of glycolysis and in the
presence of oxygen, pyruvate is
converted to:

A

Acetyl coenzyme A

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4
Q

In the Krebs cycle, most of the
energy released by the oxidative
breakdown of glucose is conserved as:

A

ATP, NADH and FADH2

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5
Q

At which step in the Krebs cycle is

FADH2 generated?

A

Step 6

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6
Q

What is the name of the enzyme that

catalyses step 6 in the Krebs cycle?

A

Succinate Dehydrogenase

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT
essential to generate the proton motive
force for ATP synthesis?

A

A permeable inner membrane

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8
Q

Theoretically, how many ATP
molecules can be synthesized from a
single molecule of glucose?

A

30 or 32

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9
Q

The use of which transport system
ensures that the maximum number of
32 ATP molecules can be generated
from 1 molecule of glucose?

A

The malate-aspartate shuttle

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10
Q
The Malate - a ketoglutarate
transporter is an integral component of
the Malate-Aspartate shuttle that
transports reducing power in the form
of NADH from the inter-membrane
space in the mitochondrion across the
inner mitochondrial membrane into the
mitochondrial matrix. What type of
membrane transporter is it?
A

Antiport

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