resp exam 1 Flashcards
What is the normal RBC value for females?
4.2-4.87
What is the normal RBC value for males?
4.71-5.14
What is the normal Hgb value for females?
11.7-15.5
What is the normal Hgb value for males?
13.2-17.3
What is the normal Hct for females?
38-44%
What is the normal Hct for males?
43-49%
How long do RBCs live in the body?
28 days - if a delayed transfusion reaction happens it will be within this time period
What are normal folic acid levels?
1.8-9
What are normal b12 levels?
200-900
What are polycythemia lab values?
RBC >6million
Hgb >18
Hct >55%
What is pernicious anemia?
B12 deficient anemia
What is the lab value for platelets during thrombocytopenia?
<20,000
What is the normal lab value for WBCs?
5,000-10,000
What is the normal lab value for neutrophils?
2,500-8,000
What is the normal lab value for eosinophils?
50-500
What is the normal lab value for lymphocytes?
1,000-4,000
What are bands and segments?
Bands are immature WBCs and segments are mature WBCs
Bands are 2.8-3.6%
Segments are 52.2-66.4%
What are the signs/symptoms of sepsis?
New onset confusion, decreased urine output (<30 per hour), blood cultures, lactic acid (muscle deterioration)
What is Hemophilia A due to?
Factor VIII deficiency
What is Hemophilia B (Christmas Disease) due to?
Factor IX deficiency
What is a Schilling test?
It is a diagnostic test to check for deficient intrinsic factor in order to diagnose Pernicious Anemia