resources Flashcards

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1
Q

What are examples of non renewable resources?

A

Oil, gas, coal, gold, uranium and iron ore.

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2
Q

What are examples of renewable energy?

A

Geothermal, wind, solar, Tides and Hydroelectric power.

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3
Q

Who was Isaac Newton and what did he discover?

A

Isaac Newton is a mathematician and a physician and he discovered the 3 laws of motion and the gravitation of the apple.

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4
Q

How does mass affect gravitational pull?

A

The more matter an object has, the stronger its gravitational pull.

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5
Q

What does the earth do in one day?

A

the earth rotates in 24hrs

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6
Q

What does the earth do in one year?

A

The earth takes 365 days to complete one orbit.

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7
Q

What is Gravity?

A

Gravity is the force of attraction between two objects.

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8
Q

What is Weight?

A

Weight is the force of gravity acting on an object.

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9
Q

What is Mass?

A

Mass is the amount of matter in an object and it always stays the same.

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10
Q

How do you find the the weight of an object?

A

Weight = Mass x Gravity.

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11
Q

How does the moon create the tides?

A

The moon creates the tides by gravitational pull.

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12
Q

What is Geothermal energy and how is it made?

A
  • Geothermal energy comes from the heat beneath the earth’s surface.
  • The magma under the earth’s surface heats the layer of rocks above and below and some of it is released as steam.
  • Then the steam can be used to turn a turbine in a generator, producing electricity.
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13
Q

Explain the key characteristic of a non-renewable resource?

A
  • Cannot be regenerated easily
  • Have solids, liquids or gases
  • Remain as waste in some other form after there use unless there are subjected to recycling.
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14
Q

Describe the difference between mass and weight?

A
  • Weight is a measurement of the gravitational pull on an object
  • mass is the term used to describe how many particles or atoms make up an object.
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15
Q

What is the difference between renewable and non renewable resources?

A
  • Renewable resources are resources that can be renewed within a lifetime
  • non renewable resources take a long time to form or cannot be formed again.
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16
Q

How the position of the moon and sun affect the size of the tide on Earth?

A

The gravity of the moon affects the tides. Low tides happened between each high tide. High tides happen every 12 hours.

17
Q

What are the phases of the moon?

A

New moon, waning crescent, waning quarter moon, waning gibbous, full moon, waxing gibbous, waxing quarter moon and waxing crescent.

18
Q

Why is it important

to use resource sustainability?

A

The environmental quality in order to have healthy communities clean air.

19
Q

can you calculate weight given the mass of an object and the gravitational force?

A

You can calculate it a mass x gravity

20
Q

What is solar energy and how is it made?

A

Solar energy is energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy and it is made when solar cells convert sunlight into electrical energy

21
Q

What is Hydroelectric energy and how is it made?

A

Hydroelectric energy is produced by falling water that turns turbines to produce electricity and the water supply is held in dams and then released to cause fast-flowing water, which turns the turbines efficiently.

22
Q

What is the difference between a solar and lunar eclipse?

A
  • The lunar eclipse is when the moon is in Earth’s shadow and appears dark
  • the solar eclipse is when the light from the sun is blocked by the moon.