Research methodology (qual, quant, multi)

Question 1

What is qualitative data?

Answer 1

Qualitative data is non-numerical information that describes qualities or characteristics.

Question 2

What is quantitative data?

Answer 2

Quantitative data is numerical information that can be measured and analysed statistically.

Question 3

True or False: Qualitative data can be easily represented with graphs and charts.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Fill in the blank: Qualitative research often involves _____ methods such as interviews and focus groups.

Answer 4

descriptive

Question 5

What type of research design combines both qualitative and quantitative data?

Answer 5

Multi-methodology

Question 6

Which of the following is an example of qualitative data? A) Age B) Survey responses C) Height

Answer 6

B) Survey responses

Question 7

What is the primary purpose of quantitative research?

Answer 7

To analyse the problem and understand how significant it is by looking for statistical/numerical relationships.

Question 8

True or False: Multi-methodology research can provide a more comprehensive understanding of a research question.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

What is qualitative research used for?

Answer 9

Qualitative research gathers participants’ experiences, perceptions, and behaviour.

Question 10

Fill in the blank: Quantitative data often uses a _____ frame/structure.

Answer 10

standardised

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of qualitative research? A) Subjective B) Exploratory C) Statistical analysis

Answer 11

C) Statistical analysis

Question 12

What does mixed-methods research incorporate?

Answer 12

Both qualitative and quantitative research approaches.

Question 13

What is a key advantage of using qualitative data?

Answer 13

It provides depth and context to the research findings.

Question 14

True or False: Quantitative data is often easier to analyse than qualitative data.

Answer 14

True

Question 15

What is an example of a quantitative research question?

Answer 15

E.g., What is the average age of participants in a study? (any other closed question)

Question 16

Fill in the blank: Qualitative research is often considered _____ in nature.

Answer 16

subjective

Question 17

What sampling method is commonly used in qualitative research?

Answer 17

Opportunity sampling

Question 18

Which of the following data types can be used to identify trends over time? A) Qualitative B) Quantitative C) Both

Answer 18

B) Quantitative

Question 19

What is a limitation of qualitative data?

Answer 19

It can be difficult to generalise findings to a larger population.

Question 20

True or False: Multi-methodology research can enhance the validity of findings.

Answer 20

True

Question 21

What is a focus of quantitative research?

Answer 21

To collect and analyse numerical data

Question 22

Fill in the blank: In qualitative research, data is often collected through _____ observations.

Answer 22

unstructured/informal/covert/participant

Question 23

What is a common primary research method for collecting quantitative data?

Answer 23

Surveys or questionnaires

Question 24

True or False: Qualitative data is primarily concerned with numbers and statistics.

Answer 24

False

Question 25

What is the main goal of qualitative research?

Answer 25

To gain insights and understanding of people’s experiences and perspectives.

Question 26

What type of research methodology is best for exploring more complex phenomena/situations?

Answer 26

Multi-methodology

Question 27

Fill in the blank: _____ analysis is often used for quantitative data.

Answer 27

Statistical/numerical