Research in Nursing Flashcards

1
Q

Nursing students and nurses in clinical settings use their senses to…

A

to make observations and gather information, in order to gain a better understanding of their patients, their clinical situation, their environment and themselves.

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2
Q

Nursing knowledge is the foundation for…

A

practice, research, and education.

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3
Q

What are the ways of knowing in nursing? Briefly describe each of them

A

Empirical : data from science
Personal : self-awareness
Aesthetic “art of nursing” : understanding of the person and therapeutic relationship
Ethical : professional and ethical standards, right and wrong, responsibility for our actions
Emancipatory : aware of social justice problems, taking action

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4
Q

As a professional discipline we have an obligation to… which will…

A

generate knowledge
define and guide our practice.

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5
Q

Nursing identifies itself as a professional discipline with…

A

a scientific body of knowledge unique to its profession.

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6
Q

What is the the link between conducting a research and disseminating knowledge?

A

Conducting a research generates knowledge through studies, whereas disseminating is the act of publishing this knowledge, in order to improve practice and care.

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7
Q

True or false. Research from other disciplines can contribute to nursing research.

A

True

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8
Q

What are the common types of research?

A

Qualitative (narrative materials), quantitative (measurement and quantification), and mixed

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9
Q

Implementing evidence-based nursing practice (EBNP) improves…

A

Patient care and patient outcomes

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10
Q

What does it mean to critically appraise a study?

A

To determine if studies are relevant, valid, reliable, and applicable to the clinical question.

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11
Q

What is knowledge translation?

A

A dynamic and iterative process that includes synthesis, dissemination, exchange and ethically-sound application of knowledge to improve the health of Canadians, provide more effective health services and products and strengthen the health care system.

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12
Q

At ISoN, knowledge transition projects may involve…

A

the adoption of new nursing practices or care processes (guidelines), the evaluation and improvement of existing nursing care practices or service delivery.

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13
Q

Define implementation science.

A

The scientific study of methods to promote the systematic uptake of research findings and other EBPs into routine practice to improve health services and care.

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14
Q

True or false. Implementation science addresses the problem of non-adoption of evidence-based clinical innovations in practice.

A

True

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15
Q

True or false. It is not necessary to identify factors that affect the uptake of clinical innovations into routine use.

A

False

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16
Q

What is the goal of implementation trials?

A

Focus on testing strategies with the goal of increasing uptake and sustainability of the clinical innovation.

17
Q

What contributes to lifelong learning?

A

Continuing education (workshops, conferences, courses, etc.)
Reading scientific articles

18
Q

What is the Canadian Nursing Association (CNA) certification?

A

A nationally recognized nursing specialty credential for nurses. The program consists of 22 nursing practice specialties (critical care, emergency, gerontological, neonatal, etc.)