Research Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of research?

A

Develop a knowledge base to maximize the effectiveness of practice

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2
Q

What are the 8 types of research?

A
  1. basic 2. applied 3. experimental 4. non-experimental 5. qualitative 6. quantitative 7. translational 8. observational
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3
Q

What is the purpose of basic research?

A

To gain knowledge - obtain empirical data to develop, test a theory

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4
Q

What is the purpose of applied research?

A

To gain data to use towards a problem

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5
Q

What is quantative research?

A

measurement via Numeric data

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6
Q

What is qualitative research?

A

a deep understanding of a phenomenon - measures the quality

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7
Q

What is non-experimental research?

A

descriptive in nature - doesn’t have control over variables

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8
Q

What is experimental research?

A

Manipulation and control of variables and observing the differences

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9
Q

What is observational research?

A

Phenomena is observed rather than manipulated

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10
Q

What is translational research?

A

the application of findings towards clinical application

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11
Q

What is clinical research?

A

systematic way that examines clinical conditions and outcomes, establishes relationships among phenomena, generates evidence and decision making, and promotes the impetus for improving methods of practice

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12
Q

What are the five steps of the Research process?

A
  1. ask a question 2. design the study 3. methods 4. analyze results 5. communication
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13
Q

What is EBM?

A

conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of the best current evidence in making clinical decisions.

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14
Q

What three things dows EBM integrate?

A
  1. the best evidence available 2. Pt values/goals/preferences 3. Clinician experience/expertise/judgement
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15
Q

What are the risks of EBM?

A

Paralysis, the latest and greatest, ebm a-hole

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16
Q

What is the trend in healthcare vs clinical expertise?

A

More expertise seems to cause a decline in quality of healthcare