Rescission Flashcards

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1
Q

Rescission

A

a contract being set aside and restoring the status of the parties to their positions before the transaction

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2
Q

Unilateral Mistake

A
  • where only one party to the contract has entered into the contract on a mistaken belief
  • courts are reluctant to grant rescission for unilateral mistake
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3
Q

Common Mistake

A
  • where the parties have entered into the contract sharing the same mistaken belief
  • rescission will be granted in cases of common mistake
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4
Q

Fraudulent Misrepresentation

A

where is a fraudulent misrepresentation to the other party, rescission can be granted, unless restitution is not possible

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5
Q

Innocent Misrepresentation

A

rescission can be granted where the representation was made with the intention of inducing the plaintiff to act thereon and they did or relied on it

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6
Q

Undue Influence

A

where a party enters into a contract due to their improper influence or domination of another

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7
Q

Actual Undue Influence

A

the BoP is on the claimant to prove that actual undue influence was exercised

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8
Q

Presumed Undue Influence

A

presumed between parties w/ a relationship and a substantial benefit is conferred on the stronger party or a relationship based on trust & confidence

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9
Q

Rebutting Presumption of Undue Influence

A

onus on the presumed party to rebut by showing that the plaintiff entered into the transaction w/ free and independent will
- evidence of independent legal advice would rebut

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