RES: Intellectual property rightds Flashcards
Designed to protect legitimate rights of those who produce originals works and thus provide incentives for that work
Intellectual property rights
IP are protected through laws on:
copyright, patent and trademarks
refers to the creation of the mind
intellectual property
legal term used to describe the rights that creators have over their literary and artistic works
copyright
protecting the work of the human intellect
copyright
exclusive rights
copyright
all rights reserved
copyright
works derived from other, existing sources
derivative works
collections of literary scholarly or artistic works and compilations of data and other materials which are original by reason of the selection or coordination or arrangement of their contents
derivative works
works are protected by the sole fact of their creation, irrespective of their mode or form of expresion as well as their content, quality and purpose
copyright protection
how long does protection last
lifetime + 50 years after the authors death
can you register your copyright ?
yes
not part of his regular duties
employee owns
work is the result of performance of his regularly assigned duties
employer owns
person who commissioned the work
comission work
copyright belongs to the writer
letter
use or production of copyright-protected material without the permission of the copyright holder
copyright infringement
rights afforded to the author, such as the exclusive use is being breached.
copyright infringement
how to prevent copyright infringement?
- give creadit to the owner of the copyright
- do not commercialize
- check resources for similarity
- do not assume
broad, general limitations or exceptions allow the use of works without the right owners permissio
fair use
purpose of the character of the use (commericial/ non-profit educational purposes)
education purpose
amount and sustainability of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole
only a portion of the book
nature
effect of the use upon market for or value of copyrighted work
it may not affect the potential value
private reproduction of a published work in a single copy, where the reproduction is made by a natural person exclusively for research and private study, SHALL BE PERMITTED, without the authorization of the owner of copyrighted in the work
SEC. 187.1
ACADEMIA
- Lectures/presentations
- handouts
-Learning management systems - manual/coursepacks
re-use requires the permission from the copyright owner
copyright - all rights reserved
re-use is permitted without permission under the specifications shared in the license
creative commons- some rights reserved
may be used without permission
public domain - no rights reserved
enables sharing and reuse of creativity and knowledge through provisions of legal tools
creative commons
distribution of copyrighted work
creative commons
protects the people who use or redistribute an authors work
creative commons
give author the credits
attribution (BY)
Distribution under license identical to the original work
share-alike (SA)
Make derivatives work or remixes
no derivative works (ND)
Not for commercial use
non-commercial (NC)
Must always credit me
Attribution-compulory
Use it but dont make money
non-commercial
your version must equal mine- no changes
non-derivatives
if i allow you to change it, repeat my CC License
share alike
also referred to as “commons”
public domain
work no longer has a right owner (expired term of copyright protection)
public domain
collection of materials used in the classroom
course packs
distributed either in digital file format photocopied in book format or as class handout
course packs
contain a mixture of content that is original to a faculty member: contain external content
faculty created manual
Teaching, learning and research materials in any medium - digital or otherwise - that reside in the public domain or have been released under an open license that permits no-cost access, use, adaptation and redistribution by other with no or limited
Open educational resources
use of links for sending research articles, videos in the LMS
Learning management system
content should be available for a certain period of time only
learning management system
Where: Cite /attribute sources
presentations/lecture
Where: use only a substantial amount of information/resourves
presentations/lecture
where: use of links
presentations/lecture
know the copyright protection of works
presentations/lecture
no longer required in accordance with the berne convention
copyright notice
can you use quotations from published work?
yes
can still benefit the copyright owner
copyright notice
gives to the public that the work is under copyright protection
copyright notice
what are the limitatiosn of copyright
not withstanding the provisions of chapter V (Sec 184)
- inclusion of a work in a publication, broadcast or other communication to the public, sounc recording or film, if such inclusion is made by way of illustration for teaching purposes is compatible with fair use
- recording made in schools, universities, or education institutions of a work included in a broadcast for the use of such schools, universities or educational institutions
