Required Practicals Paper Two Flashcards

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1
Q

The diagram shows some equipment set up by a student to measure the effect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis. What is the independent variable?

A

the distance of the lamp from the plant

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2
Q

Suggest why LED lamps are more useful for photosynthesis experiments than filament bulbs

A

They produce less heat

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3
Q

Which dependent variable is more likely to give a precise measurement of gas produced by water plants.

A

measuring the volume of gas by collecting bubbles

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4
Q

What is the gas in the bubbles produced by the water plant?

A

Oxygen

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5
Q

Why is temperature an important control variable?

A

it affects the rate of photosynthesis

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6
Q

In which order would you change the magnification of an image using the objective lenses?

A

low magnification to high magnification

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7
Q

In which order do you adjust the focus of the image?

A

adjust the coarse focus and then the fine focus

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8
Q

What is the magnification of a microscope with a x10 eyepiece lens and a x40 objective lens?

A

400

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9
Q

What is sometimes used so that you can see certain structures in cells more clearly?

A

a coloured stain

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10
Q

Which type of microscope has the highest magnification and resolution?

A

electron microscope

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11
Q

True or False? The number of bubbles decreases as the distance from the light source increases.

A

True

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12
Q

A student decides to repeat her investigation. Which reason explains why she should use a piece of pondweed with the same number of leaves?

A

a plant with more leaves will carry out more photosynthesis

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13
Q

What is the specimen?

A

The object you will look at

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14
Q

In the photosynthesis required practical what is the independent variable?

A

Light intensity - the distance of the lamp from the pondweed

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15
Q

In the photosynthesis required practical what is the dependent variable?

A

The rate of photosynthesis - the number of bubbles per minute

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16
Q

Which of the following is the control variable?

A

The variable that is kept the same

17
Q

Measuring the volume of the gas produced instead of counting bubbles will make your results more _______________________

A

accurate