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NAPLEX Final Review > Required Formulas > Flashcards

Required Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

1 tsp = ? mL

A

5 mL

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2
Q

1 tbs = ? mL

A

15 mL

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3
Q

1 fl oz = ? mL

A

29.57 mL

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4
Q

1 cup= ? oz = ? mL

A

8 oz
236.56 mL

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5
Q

1 pint = ? oz = ? mL

A

16 oz
473 mL

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6
Q

1 qt = ? pints = ? mL

A

2 pints, 946 mL

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7
Q

1 gal = ? qts = ? mL

A

4 pts
3785 mL

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8
Q

1 kg= ? lbs

A

2.2

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9
Q

1 oz = ? g

A

28.4

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10
Q

1 lb = ? g

A

454

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11
Q

1 gr = ? mg

A

64.8

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12
Q

1 in = ? cm

A

2.54

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13
Q

1 m = ? cm

A

100

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14
Q

% w/v equation

A
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15
Q

% v/v equation

A
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16
Q

% w/w equation

A
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17
Q

Percentage strength = ?

A

100 / ratio strength

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18
Q

Ration strength = ?

A

100 / percentage strength

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19
Q

How to go from PPM to percentage strength

A

move the decimal left 4 places

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20
Q

How to go from percentage strength to PPM

A

move the decimal right 4 places

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21
Q

SG equation

A
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22
Q

Dilution Equation

A
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23
Q

Alligation Equation

A
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24
Q

Osmolarity Equation

A
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25
Q

Isotonicity (E Value) Equation

A
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26
Q

Moles and Millimoles Equation

A
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27
Q

Milliequvalents equation

A
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28
Q

Carbs & Proteins have ? kcal/gram

A

4

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29
Q

Fat has ? kcal/gram

A

9

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30
Q

Dextrose monohydrate has ? kcal/gram

A

3.4

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31
Q

Amino acid solutions has ? kcal/gram

A

4

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32
Q

ILE 10% has ? kcal/mL

A

1.1

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33
Q

ILE 20% has ? kcal/mL

A

2

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34
Q

ILE 30% has ? kcal/mL

A

3

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35
Q

Determining Fluid needs when weight > 20 kg:

A

1500 + (20 mL)(weight in kg - 20)

36
Q

Determining fluid estimate

A

30-40 mL/kg/day

37
Q

Total energy expenditure

A

TEE = BEE x activity factor x stress factor

38
Q

Grams of nitrogen from protein

A
39
Q

When to correct calcium

A

if albumin < 3.5

40
Q

Corrected calcium equation

A
41
Q

BMI equation

A
42
Q

IBW Equation

A
43
Q

Adjusted Body Weight Equation

A
44
Q

What drugs require you to use IBW

A

acyclovir, aminophylline, levothyroxine, theophyline

45
Q

What drugs require you to use adjusted body weight

A

Aminoglycosides (obese)

46
Q

Flow Rates/Drop Factor

A
47
Q

Dehydration

A

BUN: Sir > 20:1

48
Q

Cockcroft-Gault Equation

A
49
Q

pH < ? is acidosis

A

7.35

50
Q

pH > ? is alkalosis

A

7.45

51
Q

Respiratory alkalosis value

A

pCO2 < 35

52
Q

Respiratory acidosis value

A

pCO2 > 45

53
Q

Metabolic alkalosis value

A

HCO3 > 26

54
Q

Metabolic acidosis

A

HCO3 < 22

55
Q

Anion Gap equation

A

Na - Cl - HCO3

56
Q

weak acid pH equation

A
57
Q

weak base pH equation

A
58
Q

weak acid percent ionization

A
59
Q

weak base percent ionization

A
60
Q

ANC

A
61
Q

Celcius

A

(F-32)/1.8

62
Q

Fahrenheit

A

(C * 1.8) + 32

63
Q

TTB

A

SPF * TTB

64
Q

Risk Equation

A
65
Q

RR Equation

A
66
Q

RRR Equation

A
67
Q

ARR Equation

A
68
Q

NNT/NNH Ratio

A
69
Q

OR Equation

A
70
Q

HR Equation

A
71
Q

Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio

A
72
Q

Pack Year Smoking History

A

Cigarette PPD * Yrs smoked

73
Q

How to initiate basal bolus insulin t1d

A
74
Q

Correction Factor/Insulin to Carb Ratio with different Rules

A
75
Q

Correction Dose

A
76
Q

What does friedewald equation calculate

A

LDL

77
Q

Friedewald Equation

A
78
Q

MWQ Equation

A
79
Q

Mosteller BSA

A
80
Q

Bioavailability

A
81
Q

Vd

A
82
Q

Cl

A
83
Q

elimination rate constant (ke)

A
84
Q

Predicting drug concentrations

A
85
Q

Half life

A

0.693/ke

86
Q

loading dose

A
87
Q

MAP

A

NAPLEX Final Review (5 decks)

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