Reptiles - Order Squamata (Ophidia/Snakes) Flashcards

1
Q

13 Families of Ophidae

A

Acrochordidae
Colubridae
Cyclocoridae
Elapidae
Gerrhopilidae
Homalopsidae
Hydrophiidae
Lamprophiidae
Pareidae
Pythonidae
Typhlopidae
Viperidae
Xenopeltidae

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2
Q

commonly known as wart snakes, file snakes, elephant trunk snakes, or dog face snakes

A

Acrochordidae

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3
Q

is a family of snakes. With 249 genera, it is the largest snake family

A

Colubridae

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4
Q

is a family of elapoid snakes endemic to the Philippines.

A

cyclocoridae

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5
Q

is a family of snakes characterized by their permanently erect fangs at the front of the mouth.

A

elapidae

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6
Q

Most elapids are venomous, with the exception of the genus _____________. Many members of this family exhibit a threat display of rearing upwards while spreading out a neck flap

A

Emydocephalus

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7
Q

What family is the coral snakes? Give the three coral snakes

A

Elapidae

Barred coral snake, Hemibungarus calligaster (Wiegmann, 1835)

Philippine false coral snake, Hemibungarus gemianulis (Peters, 1872)

McClung’s Philippine coral snake, Hemibungarus mcclungi (Taylor, 1922)

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8
Q

are a family of blindsnakes that contains at least16 species

A

Gerrhopilidae

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9
Q

are a family of snakes which contains about 28 genera and more than 50 species. They are commonly known as Indo-Australian water snakes, mudsnakes, or bockadams.

A

Homalopsidae

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10
Q

South Asian bockadam, bockadam snake, or dog-faced water snake, is a mildly venomous species of a snake

A

Cerberus rynchops

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11
Q

are a very diverse group of snakes.

Many are terrestrial but some are fossorial (e.g. Amblyodipsas) or semi-aquatic (e.g.Lycodonomorphus). Some are fast-moving (e.g. Psammophis) where as others are slow (e.g. Duberria).

A

Lamprophiidae

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12
Q

commonly known as the Philippine
stripe-lipped snake, is a species of snake in the family
Lamprophiidae. It is endemic to the Philippines, and is found on
the islands of Luzon and Polillo

A

Hologerrhum philippinum

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13
Q

is a small family of snakes found largely in south east Asia.

A

Pareidae

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14
Q

must constrict their prey to suffocate it prior to consumption

A

Phythonidae

Python reticulatus

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15
Q

are a family of blind snakes. They are found mostly in the tropical regions of Africa, Asia, the Americas, and all mainland Australia and various islands

A

Typhopidae

Malayotyphlops ruber (Samar blind snake)

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16
Q

they are venomous and have long, hinged fangs that permit deep penetration and injection of their venom

A

Viperidae

Trimeresurus flavomaculatus

17
Q

____________, the sunbeam snakes, are the sole genus of the monotypic family ____________, the species of which are found in Southeast Asia.

A

Xenopeltis, Xenopeltidae