Reptile Clades Flashcards

1
Q

Turtle order

A

Testudines

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2
Q

Croc order

A

Crocodilia

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3
Q

Order of lizard-like with solid bone teeth, rudimentary third eye, no ear openings, and long lives

A

Rhynchocephalia

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4
Q

Diverse order that shares hemipenes, scaly bodies, and diapsid skulls

A

Squamata

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5
Q

Suborder for side-necked turtles

A

Pleurodira

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6
Q

Suborder for hidden-necked turtles

A

Cryptodira

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7
Q

Suborder for worm-lizards that have very simple eyes. Generally legless but specimen has legs

A

Amphisbaenia

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8
Q

Suborder for squamates that have no limbs, no eyelids, reduced left lungs, and elongated trunk

A

Serpentes

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9
Q

Superorder defined by thecodont teeth, antorbital and mandibular fenestra, nest building, and parental care

A

Archosauria

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10
Q

Superorder defined by tail autotomy, transverse cloacal slits, and ecdysis

A

Lepidosauria

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11
Q

Infraorder that includes basal snake families

A

Scolecophidia

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12
Q

Infraorder that includes all other snake families

A

Alethinophidia

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13
Q

Superfamily for most snakes

A

Colubroidea

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14
Q

Subfamily composed of pit vipers (because they have heat sensing pits)

A

Crotalinae

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15
Q

Subfamily composed of stout bodied vipers

A

Viperinae

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16
Q

Lizard infraorder containing Anguidae and Helodermatidae

A

Anguimorpha

17
Q

Lizard infraorder containing Iguanidae and Chamaeleonidae