Reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the testes located?

A

Within the scrotum

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2
Q

What 2 things do the testes produce?

A

Sperm and sex hormones

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3
Q

Where is sperm mixed with fluid to create semen?

A

sperm ducts

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4
Q

What do female hormones from the ovaries do?

A

Cause the uterine lining to develop and mature the egg

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5
Q

The mature egg moves from the ovaries through the ___ and into the ___

A

fallopian tube, uterus

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6
Q

What happens to the uterus if an egg is not fertilized and what is the result?

A

The uterine lining breaks down, resulting in menstruation

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7
Q

What happens to an egg if it is fertilized?

A

The cells begin to divide and form an embryo that attached to the uterine lining

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8
Q

Ring of muscle between the uterus and vagina, which dilates to allow the fetus to pass through the birth canal

A

Cervix

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