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Human Anatomy and Physiology with Pathophysiology > Reproductive System > Flashcards

Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Penis get supplied more blood
because of external factors

A

Erection

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2
Q

Space where vagina opens
posteriorly and urethra opens anteriorly

A

Vestibule

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3
Q

Attaches each ovary to
the posterior surface of the ligament

A

Mesovarium

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4
Q

inflammation of the urethra; caused by trauma, insertion of a nonsterile catheter, or sexual contact

A

Nongonococcal urethritis

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5
Q

Length of ejaculatory duct

A

2.5 cm

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6
Q

Length of testes

A

4-5 cm

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7
Q

Size of ovaries

A

2-3.5 cm long
and 1-1.5 cm wide

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8
Q

Seminal fluid and sperm cell

A

Semen

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9
Q

Found between the anus and vagina

A

Clinical perineum

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10
Q

Elevation over the symphysis pubis

A

Mons pubis

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11
Q

Lesions on the genitals
that progress into blisterlike areas making urination, sitting, and walking painful; caused by herpes simplex 2 virus

A

Genital herpes

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12
Q

Discharge of blood

A

Menstruation

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13
Q

Discharge of all secretion

A

Emission

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14
Q

Reduced secretion of testosterone

A

Erectile Dysfunction

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15
Q

Ligament on mesovarium to
body wall

A

Suspensory ligament

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16
Q

Enlargement of male
breasts

A

Gynecomastia

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17
Q

Attached to the side of the cervix

A

Fornix

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18
Q

The location of sperm cell development

A

Seminiferous tubules

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19
Q

Sperm cell final maturation location

A

Epididymis

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20
Q

Period of mild hemorrhage that
occurs approximately each month

A

Menses

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21
Q

Two rounded folds of skin

A

Labia majora

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22
Q

Most fertile days

A

12th to 13th day

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23
Q

Sac-shaped gland and secretes different substances like fructose

A

Seminal Vesicle

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24
Q

Cleft or space between labia majora

A

Pudendal cleft

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25
Q

How many sperm cells per mL

A

70 million

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26
Q

More sensitive during
sexual arousal

A

Bulb of vestibule

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27
Q

Muscle that responds in cold temperature

A

Dartos Muscle

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28
Q

It is where development of sperm cells (spermatid) takes place

A

Testes

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29
Q

Divide each testis into about 300-
400 lobules

A

Septa

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30
Q

Gametes of Male

A

Sperm cell

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31
Q

Fibrous connective tissue that surrounds the corpora cavernosa of the penis

A

Tunica albuginea

32
Q

Contains sperm cells

A

Testes

33
Q

True or false:
Head - immotile or not capable of reproduction
Tail - motile or capable of reproduction

A

True

34
Q

Very contagious warts
from small growths to large cauliflower-like clusters; caused by viral infection

A

Genital warts

35
Q

Occurs about 14 of a 28 day
menstrual cycle

A

Ovulation

36
Q

What do you call the process of sperm cell development

A

Spermatogenesis

37
Q

External opening of penis

A

External urethral orifice

38
Q

Bulb of penis

A

Root of penis

39
Q

Forms the border of each
side of the vestibule

A

Labia minora

40
Q

Contains smooth muscle that
cause it to erect upon stimulation

A

Nipples

41
Q

Formed when two labia minora
unite over the clitoris

A

Prepuce

42
Q

Sac like structure that contains testes

A

Scrotum

43
Q

Greenish-yellow discharge with a foul odor; caused by trichomonas

A

Trichomoniasis

44
Q

Can be spread by sexual
contact that may cause children born to developmentally delayed; caused by bacterium treponema pallidum

A

Syphilis

45
Q

Cause the enlargement of hymen

A

Strenuous exercise

46
Q

Bacterial infection of the female pelvic organ; commonly caused by vaginal or uterine infection by the bacteria

A

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

47
Q

Ultimately destroys the immune system and transmitted through intimate sexual contact; caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

A

Acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome (AIDS)

48
Q

Joins seminal vesicle and ampulla

A

Ejaculatory duct

49
Q

Exposed part after circumcision

A

Glans penis

50
Q

Conceive the fetus and extends when baby is growing up

A

Uterus

51
Q

Modified sweat glands

A

Mammary Glands

52
Q

What do you call the irregular ridge

A

Raphe

53
Q

Foreskin removed during circumcision

A

Prepuce

54
Q

Walnut shaped gland

A

Prostate gland

55
Q

Secretion of thick mucus with a PH: Alkaline

A

Bulbourethral gland

56
Q

Between anterior and posterior
column

A

Rugae

57
Q

Where oocytes located

A

Ovaries

58
Q

Surround the opening of infundibulum

A

Fimbriae

59
Q

Muscle that responds in hot temperature

A

Cremaster Muscle

60
Q

Ducts and alveoli

A

Rudimentary Glandular system

61
Q

Attaches superior
margin of the uterus

A

Ovarian ligament

62
Q

Male organ of copulation

A

Penis

63
Q

How many glandular lobes in mammary glands

A

15-20

64
Q

Covers vaginal opening

A

Hymen

65
Q

Passageway for both urine and male reproductive fluids

A

Urethra

66
Q

Located in the anterior margin of
the vestibule; most sensitive for arousal

A

Clitoris

67
Q

Pain and discharge from the penis; caused by bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae

A

Gonorrhea

68
Q

Female organ of copulation
Allows menstrual flow and childbirth

A

Vagina

69
Q

Gametes of Female

A

Egg cell

70
Q

How long is menstrual cycle

A

28 days long

71
Q

Forceful expulsion of semen

A

Ejaculation

72
Q

Holds breasts in
place

A

Cooper ligaments

73
Q

Vagina length

A

10 cm long

74
Q

Substance produced if we don’t expose glans penis

A

Smegma

75
Q

Gland for lubrication and neutralization

A

Bulbourethral Gland

Human Anatomy and Physiology with Pathophysiology (2 decks)

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