Reproductive Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

What causes the changes or the development of reproductive organs

A

Increased gonadotropin releasing hormone from the hypothalamus causes release of anterior pituitary FSH and LH

INCREASED gonadotropin secretion causes release of the sex hormones. FSH, LH abs sex hormones Testosterone in male and estrogen in female

Sex hormones also cause secondary development of sex characteristics

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2
Q

Makes secrete testosterone _____ the changes associated with puberty

A

Before

As a fetus

Testes also secrete mullerIan inhibiting factor which inhibits female duct/ tract development

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3
Q

FSH effects in males

A

Stimulates spermatogenesis = sperm production/ development which occurs in the seminiferous tubules by stimulating sertoli cells

Sertoli cells nurse developing sperm

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4
Q

LH effects in males

A

Also called interstitial cell stimulating hormone (ICSH)

Stimulates interestitial cells to secrete testosterone

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5
Q

Testosterone, FSH, and LH are needed for ______

A

Spermatogenesis

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6
Q

FSH effects in female

A

Stimulates follicle development- these follicles contain the developing egg

Also need LH abs E for follicle development

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7
Q

LH effects on females

A

Causes ovulation and formation of the corpus luteum

The corpus luteum secretes E plus P

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8
Q

Ovarian events cause the ______events

A

Uterine

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