Reproductive and Urinary System Flashcards

1
Q

outer kidney

A

cortex

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2
Q

inner kidney
contains __________ which contain _________
there approximately _________ per ______

A

medulla
medullary pyramids
nephrons
800,000 per nephron

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3
Q

urine is ultimately drained into the ______ which turn into the ______ which in turn drains the urine into the ________

A

minor calyx
major calyx
renal pelvis

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4
Q

muscular tube that carries urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder, approximately _____ cm in length

A

ureter, 25

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5
Q

reservoir for urine

A

urinary bladder

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6
Q

majority of the bladder

A

detrusor

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7
Q

part of the bladder located between the two orifices of the ureters

A

trigone

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8
Q

urinary bladder is drained by the _______ which extends from the ____________ to the __________

A

urethra, internal urethral orifice, external urethral orifice

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9
Q

female gonad responsible for the production of eggs or ova.

A

ovary

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10
Q

finger like projections on the ends of the fallopian tubes

A

fimbriae

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11
Q

organ with an extremely thick muscular wall that expands during the development of the fetus.

A

uterus

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12
Q

dome shaped portion of the uterus that lies above the opening of the uterine tubes.

A

fundus

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13
Q

constricted part of the uterus

bumpy part is the ______

A

isthmus, cervix

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14
Q

internal tissue of the uterus

A

endometrium

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15
Q

the external, inferior opening of the vagina).

A

vaginal orifice

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16
Q

female organ involved in sexual intercourse.

17
Q

two small folds of skin located at either side of the vestibule of the vagina.

A

labia minora

18
Q

two elongated folds of skin that extend posteriorly from the pubis.

A

labia majora

19
Q

located where the two labia minora converge anteriorly.

homologous to the __________

A

clitoris, penis

20
Q

male gonads that produce sperm

21
Q

C shaped organ located on the posterior-superior surface of each testis

A

epidydimus

22
Q

oblique passageway through the transversus abdominis, internal oblique and external oblique muscles.

A

inguinal canal

23
Q

second accessory gland of the male reproductive system and secretes seminal fluid that is added to the fluid produced by the seminal vesicles

24
Q

two small exocrine glands located on either side of the urethra

A

bulbo-urethral glands

25
external male genital organ.
penis
26
serves as the common passageway for both urine and sperm.
urethra
27
opening at the distal end of the penis.
external urethral orifice
28
head of the penis
glans penis